{"id":313,"date":"2006-09-08T17:30:07","date_gmt":"2006-09-08T09:30:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/t.n-years.com\/?p=313"},"modified":"2021-01-06T19:38:33","modified_gmt":"2021-01-06T11:38:33","slug":"%e8%81%8c%e4%b8%9a%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8vc%e8%ae%bf%e9%97%aeini%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e5%92%8c%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e6%b3%a8%e5%86%8c%e8%a1%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/t.n-years.com\/?p=313","title":{"rendered":"[\u804c\u4e1a]\u5229\u7528VC\u8bbf\u95eeINI\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ce8\u518c\u8868"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5229\u7528VC\u8bbf\u95eeINI\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ce8\u518c\u8868
  \u6458\u8981\uff1a \u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u5bf9\u79c1\u6709\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f5c\u4e86\u8f83\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002
  \u3000\u3000\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a VC++6.0\uff1b\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\uff1b
  \u3000\u3000.INI\u6587\u4ef6
  \u3000\u3000INI\u6587\u4ef6\uff08Initialization file
  \uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3a\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u662f\u7528\u6765\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u9009\u9879\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684ASCII\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c.ini\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6587\u4ef6\u6269\u5c55\u540d\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u505a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u6982\u8981\u6587\u4ef6\uff08Profile\uff09\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5404\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u62e5\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u79c1\u6709\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u5916\uff0cWindows\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6Win.ini\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u6b64\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u7684Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5176\u5185\u8bb0\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u9009\u9879\u3002
  \u3000\u3000\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6240\u79c1\u6709\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u65f6\u6240\u8bfb\u53d6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u800c\u7cfb\u7edf\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6Win.ini\u7531\u4e8e\u9664\u4e86\u8bb0\u5f55\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5b58\u50a8\u7740\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u8981\u8fdc\u6bd4\u79c1\u6709\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u5982\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u5bf9Win.ini\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5f85\u5b58\u53d6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6d89\u53ca\u5230Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u6216\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6,
  \u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9Win.ini\u8fdb\u884c\u8bfb\u5199\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u9001WM_WININICHANGE\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u7684\u9876\u5c42\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u901a\u77e5\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7cfb\u7edf\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u88ab\u66f4\u6539\u3002
  \u3000\u3000\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u4f17\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bfb\u53d6\u5e76\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b58\u53d6\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u9884\u5148\u7ea6\u5b9a\u7684\u201c\u9879-\u503c\u5bf9\uff08Entry-value
  pairs\uff09\u201d\u5b58\u50a8\u7ed3\u6784, \u5e76\u5bf9\u5f85\u5b58\u53d6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u95e8\u522b\u7c7b\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u5b58\u50a8\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0bWin.ini\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
        [windows]
        load=
        run=
        NullPort=None
        [Desktop]
        WallpaperStyle=2
        Pattern=(\u65e0)
  \u3000\u3000\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u4e3a\u82e5\u5e72\u201c\u8282\u201d\uff0c\u8282\u6807\u9898\u653e\u5728\u65b9\u62ec\u53f7\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u201c[Desktop]\u201d\u5c31\u662fDesktop\u8282\uff0c\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u201c\u9879\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u7b49\u53f7\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u8d4b\u503c\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
        [SECTION]
        ENTRY=VALUE
  \u3000\u3000\u5728\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0cVALUE\u503c\u53ea\u80fd\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a\u6570\u503c\u548c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002Windows\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e24\u5957API\u51fd\u6570\u5bf9\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u8bfb\u53d6\uff0c\u5728\u5199\u5165\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u5219\u53ea\u652f\u6301\u5bf9\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u5199\u5165\uff0c\u6570\u503c\u7b49\u7c7b\u578b\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u5199\u5165\u5230\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\u79c1\u6709\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee
\u3000\u3000\u5bf9\u79c1\u6709\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u53d6\u662f\u7531GetPrivateProfileInt\uff08\uff09\u3001GetPrivateProfileString\uff08\uff09\u548cWritePrivateProfileString\uff08\uff09\u7b49\u4e09\u4e2aAPI\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002\u5176\u51fd\u6570\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
UINT GetPrivateProfileInt(LPCTSTR lpAppName, \/\/ \u8282\u540d\u5730\u5740
\u3000LPCTSTR lpKeyName, \/\/ \u9879\u540d\u5730\u5740
\u3000INT nDefault, \/\/ \u5728\u9879\u540d\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\u65f6\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u7f3a\u7701\u503c
\u3000LPCTSTR lpFileName \/\/ \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u5730\u5740
);
DWORD GetPrivateProfileString(LPCTSTR lpAppName, \/\/ \u8282\u540d\u5730\u5740
\u3000LPCTSTR lpKeyName, \/\/ \u9879\u540d\u5730\u5740
\u3000LPCTSTR lpDefault, \/\/ \u7f3a\u7701\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32
\u3000LPTSTR lpReturnedString, \/\/ \u5b58\u653e\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u5730\u5740
\u3000DWORD nSize, \/\/ \u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u5927\u5c0f
\u3000LPCTSTR lpFileName \/\/ \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u5730\u5740
);
BOOL WritePrivateProfileString(LPCTSTR lpAppName, \/\/ \u8282\u540d\u5730\u5740
\u3000LPCTSTR lpKeyName, \/\/ \u9879\u540d\u5730\u5740
\u3000LPCTSTR lpString, \/\/ \u8981\u5199\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5730\u5740
\u3000LPCTSTR lpFileName \/\/ \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u5730\u5740
);
\u3000\u3000\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cGetPrivateProfileInt\uff08\uff09\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u662f\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6lpFileName\u4e2dlpAppName\u8282\u5185lpKeyName\u9879\u7684\u6574\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\u8be5\u9879\u5219\u8fd4\u56de\u7f3a\u7701\u503cnDefault\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6b64\u9879\u76ee\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u503c\u4e0d\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u8fd4\u56de0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u503c\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u975e\u6570\u5b57\u5b57\u7b26\u5219\u53ea\u8fd4\u56de\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u6570\u5b57\u524d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201cValue = 21century\u201d\u5219\u53ea\u8fd4\u56de\u6570\u503c21\u3002\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u540dlpFileName\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5168\u8def\u5f84\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ea\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6307\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u8def\u5f84\uff0cWindows\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u76ee\u5f55\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u5bfb\u627e\u3002GetPrivateProfileString\uff08\uff09\u548cWritePrivateProfileString\uff08\uff09\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u57fa\u672c\u4e0e\u4e4b\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5904\u7406\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u79c1\u6709\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6765\u4fdd\u5b58\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u6001\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5f53\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9000\u51fa\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u7531\u4e8e\u5df2\u5199\u5165\u5230\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u800c\u5f97\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u5f53\u7a0b\u5e8f\u518d\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6b64\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u5404\u9879\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bfb\u53d6\u800c\u5f97\u77e5\u6b64\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u4e0a\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u79c1\u6709\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u800c\u5bf9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6b21\u6570\u548c\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u65e5\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1a
\/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5168\u8def\u5f84
GetModuleFileName(NULL, buffer, MAX_PATH);
sPath = CString(buffer);
sPath = sPath.Left(sPath.ReverseFind('\\\\'));
\/\/ \u5f97\u5230\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5168\u8def\u5f84
sPath += \"\\\\Sample04.ini<\/A>\";
\/\/ \u5f97\u5230\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7d2f\u8ba1\u8fd0\u884c\u6b21\u6570
UINT Time = GetPrivateProfileInt(\"PROGRAM\", \"RUNTIME\", 0, sPath);
\/\/ \u5f97\u5230\u4e0a\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u65e5\u671f
GetPrivateProfileString(\"DATE\", \"LAST\", \"2002-11-1\", buffer, 1000, sPath);
\/\/ \u663e\u793a\u4ece\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f
sMsg.Format(\"\u672c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5171\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7%d\u6b21,\u4e0a\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u65e5\u671f\u4e3a%s\", Time, CString(buffer));
AfxMessageBox(sMsg);
\/\/ \u7d2f\u52a0\u8fd0\u884c\u6b21\u6570,\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6
Time++;
sTime.Format(\"%d\", Time);
WritePrivateProfileString(\"PROGRAM\", \"RUNTIME\", sTime, sPath);
\/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u65e5\u671f,\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6
CTime tm = CTime::GetCurrentTime();
sDate.Format(\"%d-%d-%d\", tm.GetYear(), tm.GetMonth(), tm.GetDay());
WritePrivateProfileString(\"DATE\", \"LAST\", sDate, sPath);
\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6267\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6Sample04.ini\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\uff1a
[DATE]
LAST =2002-11-12
[PROGRAM]
RUNTIME =1
 \u5bf9Win.ini\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee
  \u3000\u3000\u7cfb\u7edf\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684Win.ini\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u5c06\u88ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u5176\u6240\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002Windows\u4e13\u95e8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2aAPI\u51fd\u6570GetProfileInt\uff08\uff09\u3001GetProfileString\uff08\uff09\u548cWriteProfileString\uff08\uff09\u5bf9Win.ini\u8fdb\u884c\u8bfb\u5199\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u5176\u51fd\u6570\u7528\u6cd5\u540c\u8bbf\u95ee\u79c1\u6709\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u90a3\u51e0\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u975e\u5e38\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u5fc5\u518d\u53bb\u6307\u5b9a\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u539f\u578b\u58f0\u660e\uff1a
        UINT GetProfileInt(LPCTSTR lpAppName, \/\/ \u8282\u540d\u5730\u5740
        \u3000LPCTSTR lpKeyName, \/\/ \u9879\u540d\u5730\u5740
        \u3000INT nDefault \/\/ \u5728\u9879\u540d\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\u65f6\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u7f3a\u7701\u503c
        );
        DWORD GetProfileString(LPCTSTR lpAppName, \/\/ \u8282\u540d\u5730\u5740
        \u3000LPCTSTR lpKeyName, \/\/ \u9879\u540d\u5730\u5740
        \u3000LPCTSTR lpDefault, \/\/ \u7f3a\u7701\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5730\u5740
        \u3000LPTSTR lpReturnedString, \/\/ \u5b58\u653e\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u5730\u5740
        \u3000DWORD nSize \/\/ \u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u5927\u5c0f
        );
        BOOL WriteProfileString(LPCTSTR lpAppName, \/\/ \u8282\u540d\u5730\u5740
        \u3000LPCTSTR lpKeyName, \/\/ \u9879\u540d\u5730\u5740
        \u3000LPCTSTR lpString \/\/ \u8981\u5199\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u5730\u5740
        );
  \u3000\u3000\u53ea\u8981\u5bf9\u524d\u9762\u5bf9\u79c1\u6709\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7a0d\u52a0\u6539\u52a8\u5373\u53ef\u5c06\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230Win.ini\u4e2d\uff0c\u6539\u52a8\u540e\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
        \/\/ \u5f97\u5230\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7d2f\u8ba1\u8fd0\u884c\u6b21\u6570
        UINT Time = GetProfileInt(\"PROGRAM\", \"RUNTIME\", 0);
        \/\/ \u5f97\u5230\u4e0a\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u65e5\u671f
        GetProfileString(\"DATE\", \"LAST\", \"2002-11-1\", buffer, 1000);
        \/\/ \u663e\u793a\u4ece\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f
        sMsg.Format(\"\u672c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5171\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7%d\u6b21,\u4e0a\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u65e5\u671f\u4e3a%s\", Time, CString(buffer));
        AfxMessageBox(sMsg);
        \/\/ \u7d2f\u52a0\u8fd0\u884c\u6b21\u6570,\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6
        Time++;
        sTime.Format(\"%d\", Time);
        WriteProfileString(\"PROGRAM\", \"RUNTIME\", sTime);
        \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u65e5\u671f,\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6
        CTime tm = CTime::GetCurrentTime();
        sDate.Format(\"%d-%d-%d\", tm.GetYear(), tm.GetMonth(), tm.GetDay());
        WriteProfileString(\"DATE\", \"LAST\", sDate);
  \u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8eWin.ini\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd0\u884c\u524d\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u4e0d\u542b\u201cDATE\u201d\u548c\u201cPROGRAM\u201d\u7b49\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u8282\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4e0b\u5404\u9879\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6267\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u7531WriteProfileString\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\u5411Win.ini\u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e\u521b\u5efa\u76f8\u5173\u8282\u3001\u9879\uff0c\u5e76\u5b8c\u6210\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5199\u5165\u3002
\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee
  \u3000\u3000\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u65e9\u671fWindows\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u5982Win.ini\u3001System.ini\u7b49\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u62c5\u8d1f\u4e86\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u53ca\u7528\u6237\u73af\u5883\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u91cd\u4efb\u3002
  \u5728\u76ee\u524d\u7684Windows\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd8\u4ee5\u5176\u65b9\u4fbf\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u800c\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u5df2\u5927\u4e0d\u5982\u524d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u88ab\u5927\u5927\u524a\u5f31\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u8d77\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u201d\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u68c0\u7d22\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff08Registry
  Editor\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684API\u51fd\u6570\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u8f91\u3002
  \u3000\u3000\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6811\uff0c\u5728\u6811\u7684\u6839\u90e8\u5171\u6709\u516d\u4e2a\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u952e\uff1aHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\u3001HKEY_CURRENT_USER\u3001HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\u3001KEYI_USERS\u3001HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG\u548cHKEY_DYN_DATA\uff08HKEY_DYN_DATA\u952e\u53ea\u5bf9\u4e8eWindows
  9x\u800c\u8a00\uff09\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u952e\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd8\u5305\u542b\u6709\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u6811\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u90fd\u662f\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5b57\uff0c\u5747\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5728\u8282\u70b9\u5c55\u5f00\u540e\u53c8\u5305\u542b\u6709\u5b50\u5173\u952e\u5b57\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u6700\u540e\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u5176\u4e2dHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\u952e\u4e3b\u8981\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e86\u6587\u6863\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u5c5e\u6027\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u53ca\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u3002HKEY_CURRENT_USER\u952e\u4e3b\u8981\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\u952e\u5bf9\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002KEYI_USERS\u952e\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG\u548cHKEY_DYN_DATA\u952e\u5219\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u540c\u52a8\u6001\u6ce8\u518c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002
  \u3000\u3000Windows\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8fd130\u4e2aAPI\u51fd\u6570\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbf\u95ee\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9bAPI\u51fd\u6570\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u952e\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u6253\u5f00\u3001\u5173\u95ed\u3001\u5220\u9664\u548c\u5bf9\u952e\u503c\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u5220\u9664\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u5bf9\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0d\u5916\u4e4e\u5bf9\u952e\u6216\u952e\u503c\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u3001\u5220\u9664\u4e0e\u4fee\u6539\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u952e\u5747\u6709\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u952e\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u5bf9\u952e\u503c\u7684\u9002\u5f53\u4fee\u6539\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u540c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u5173\u7684\u8f6f\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u53ef\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u7684HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows
  NT\\CurrentVersion\\\u4e0b\uff08\u5bf9\u4e8eWindows 2000
  Professional\u800c\u8a00\uff09\uff0c\u952e\u503c\u540dRegisteredOwner\u548cRegisteredOrganization\u5206\u522b\u8868\u793a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u5982\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u8be5\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8bbf\u95ee\u6b64\u952e\u503c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5373\u53ef\u3002
  \u3000\u3000\u8bfb\u53d6\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u952e\u503c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u9996\u5148\u8981\u901a\u8fc7RegOpenKey\uff08\uff09\u6216RegOpenKeyEx\uff08\uff09\u51fd\u6570\u6253\u5f00\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u952e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u8c03\u7528RegQueryValue\uff08\uff09\u6216RegQueryValueEx\uff08\uff09\u68c0\u7d22\u6307\u5b9a\u952e\u503c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u8c03\u7528RegClosefKey\uff08\uff09\u5c06\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u952e\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u7ed3\u675f\u5bf9\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u5176\u4e2dRegOpenKeyEx\uff08\uff09\u548cRegQueryValueEx\uff08\uff09\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u5bf9RegOpenKey\uff08\uff09\u548cRegQueryValue\uff08\uff09\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\u7684\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5176\u51fd\u6570\u539f\u578b\u4e3a\uff1a
        LONG RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY hKey, \/\/ \u5f85\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u952e
        \u3000LPCTSTR lpSubKey, \/\/ \u5f85\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u5b50\u952e\u7684\u5730\u5740
        \u3000DWORD ulOptions, \/\/ \u4fdd\u7559
        \u3000REGSAM samDesired, \/\/ \u5b89\u5168\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a9\u7801
        \u3000PHKEY phkResult \/\/ \u6253\u5f00\u7684\u952e\u7684\u5730\u5740
        );
        LONG RegQueryValueEx(HKEY hKey, \/\/ \u5f85\u68c0\u7d22\u7684\u952e
        \u3000LPTSTR lpValueName, \/\/ \u8981\u68c0\u7d22\u7684\u952e\u503c\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u5730\u5740
        \u3000LPDWORD lpReserved, \/\/ \u4fdd\u7559
        \u3000LPDWORD lpType, \/\/ \u952e\u503c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5730\u5740
        \u3000LPBYTE lpData, \/\/ \u5b58\u653e\u68c0\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u5730\u5740
        \u3000LPDWORD lpcbData \/\/ \u7f13\u5b58\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u5730\u5740
        );
  \u3000\u3000\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95ee\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u952e\u503c\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u7a0b\u5e8f\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8be5\u793a\u4f8b\u7247\u6bb5\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u6307\u5b9a\u952e\u7684\u6253\u5f00\u3001\u68c0\u7d22\u4ee5\u53ca\u5173\u95ed\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a
        \/\/ \u6253\u5f00\u952e
        HKEY hKEY;
        LPCTSTR Rgspath = \"Software\\\\Microsoft\\\\Windows NT\\\\CurrentVersion\";
        LONG ret = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, Rgspath, 0, KEY_READ,
&hKEY);
        if(ret != ERROR_SUCCESS)
        {
        \u3000RegCloseKey(hKEY);
        \u3000return;
        }
        \/\/ \u8bfb\u53d6\u952e\u503c\u5185\u5bb9
        DWORD dwInfoSize;
        DWORD type = REG_SZ;
        BYTE UserInfo[255];
        ret = RegQueryValueEx(hKEY, \"RegisteredOwner\", NULL, &type, UserInfo,
        &dwInfoSize);
        if(ret!=ERROR_SUCCESS)
        {
        \u3000RegCloseKey(hKEY);
        \u3000return;
        }
        \u2026\u2026
        \/\/ \u5173\u95ed\u952e
        RegCloseKey(hKEY);
\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u952e\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650
  \u3000\u3000\u57fa\u4e8e\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u5728Windows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u6240\u8d77\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u6765\u9650\u5236\u5bf9\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u4e2d\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u4f46\u8be5\u7531\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5374\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5fc5\u987b\u8bbf\u95ee\u6b64\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u80fd\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u952e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7ea7\u522b\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u5982\u5728\u4f7f\u7528RegOpenKeyEx\uff08\uff09\u6253\u5f00\u67d0\u4e2a\u952e\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u7528WRITE_OWNER\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u6307\u5411\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u7684\u53e5\u67c4\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u5bf9RegSetKeySecurity\uff08\uff09\u7684\u8c03\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u53d6\u5f97\u5bf9\u952e\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\uff1a
        RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, \u201cTestValue\u201d, 0, WRITE_OWNER, &hKey);
        RegSetKeySecurity(hKey, OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION, &Security);
  \u3000\u3000\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cSecurity\u662fSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u9664\u4e0a\u9762\u4f7f\u7528\u7684WRITE_OWNER\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u952e\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u8fd8\u6709DELETE\u3001READ_CONTROL\u3001WRITE_DAC\u7b49\u6807\u51c6\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u4ee5\u53ca\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u6240\u4e13\u6709\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650KEY_CREATE_LINK\u3001KEY_CREATE_SUB_KEY\u3001KEY_EXECUTE\u3001KEY_ENUMERATE_SUB_KEYS\u3001KEY_NOTIFY\u3001KEY_QUERY_VALUE\u3001KEY_SETVALUE\u3001KEY_ALL_ACCESS\u3001KEY_READ\u548cKEY_WRITE\u7b49\u3002
  \u3000\u3000\u5c0f\u7ed3
  \u3000\u3000\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u5c06\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u8bb8\u591a\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5e94\u7528\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u662f\u7528\u6765\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u83b7\u53d6\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5177\u6709\u201c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u201d\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u800c\u6709\u4e9b\u9ed1\u5ba2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5411\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u5199\u5165\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u4fe1\u606f\u800c\u4f7f\u5176\u5177\u6709\u5f00\u673a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5229\u7528VC\u8bbf\u95eeINI\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ce8\u518c\u8868  \u6458\u8981\uff1a \u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u5bf9\u79c1\u6709\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f5c… <\/p>\n

\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/i><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-313","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-24"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/t.n-years.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/t.n-years.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/t.n-years.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/t.n-years.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/t.n-years.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=313"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/t.n-years.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/313\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2546,"href":"https:\/\/t.n-years.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/313\/revisions\/2546"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/t.n-years.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=313"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/t.n-years.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=313"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/t.n-years.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}